OPod housing in demand in India. Affordable, compact, comfortable, designed well. Why not take a look.

perala manasa reddy

Have you heard of Hong Kong's micro-living housing? The affordable and compact housing model that was built out of 2.5m diameter strong concrete water pipe houses a micro-living apartment for one/two persons with living, cooking and bathroom spaces inside 100 sq. ft. It was first designed by James Law Cybertecture in Hong Kong. Why are we talking about Hong Kong's model today? When spaces to live are contracting day by day and with a growing population, housing people has become a million-dollar problem, and with the own-house' dream of lakhs of people in the country remaining a dream, a 23-year-old girl from Telangana, India, has brought to India, the concept of a compact, affordable yet decent housing. 

Humble Life Made Her Empathetic: 

Perala Manasa Reddy was born and brought up in a small village called Bommakal in Telangana, a southern state of India. She was in grade III when her father passed away. Since then, her mother took up paddy cultivation to provide for Manasa and her younger sister. Whatever the situation was, Manasa's mother never compromised on getting the girls educated. To make them self-reliant was the first thing in her mind. Manasa went to Telangana Social Welfare Residential Education Society and completed her schooling there, post which, she went ahead to pursue her civil engineering at the Lovely Professional University. 

A Closer Look At The Underprivileged: 

Manasa used to volunteer for social work in the slum areas of Telangana. During that period, she closely observed people living in temporary shelters made of steel sheets and large plastic covers. Some people, as per her, would live in bamboo or prefabricated houses made out of shipping containers. "But one thing was common between all the families here — they were migrant workers and wouldn’t live in these houses for more than one year. They vacate these homes because the area gets too hot during the summer, or floods during the monsoon.,” says Manasa. She was in the first year of her graduation then and so couldn't think of possible solutions. But in the year 2020, when she was in the final year of her engineering, she was home due to lockdown and had got enough time to work on it. She started thinking of possible solutions and tried various designs to address the problem. During this process, she remembered seeing homeless people taking shelter inside sewage pipes on the roadside. The thought of modifying their size to house a family then came to her mind. This idea was also an outcome of months of research that went into finding low-cost housing options that were otherwise found in Hongkong and Japan. She read numerous research papers online to know more about this housing model that requires just a small space. Manasa waited for the lockdown to end and once it was eased, she set to work. 

Giving Shape To Her Thought: 

Manasa approached a sewage pipes manufacturer in Siddipet, Telangana and procured a pipe longer than the regular one. The manufacturer provided Manasa with a pipe made using two of their regular pipes so that more space could be added to the pod-style home she wanted to build. Manasa also ensured that the pipe was tall enough for a person to stand and walk freely inside the house. The pipe was coated in white to reflect heat keeping it cool. Manasa borrowed Rs. 5 lakhs from her mother, who applied for a loan and supported her daughter to purchase the pipe and raw materials like door and window frame, electrical and sanitary equipment etc. required for the house. Manasa started to build her thought, a house that is spread over 120sq.ft. This 16ft. long and 7ft. tall house comes with a small living room, a bathroom, kitchen, sink, and a bedroom that has space for a queen size mattress. This customized all-weather home is movable and is made with a sewerage pipe of 2000 mm diameter. With a life span of 100 years, this house is strong and durable. Once the construction was finished, Manasa convinced a migrant worker who was a part of the construction team to stay in it for a week. He was provided with electricity, water and food. The man who enjoyed staying there also gave valuable feedback regarding the placement of the bathroom, ventilation etc. These suggestions, Manasa said, shall be incorporated into her future projects. 

Giving Shape To Her Thought - Pod-style home

An Entrepreneur With A Mission: 

The same day when Manasa launched her OPod, she also launched her construction company named Samnavi Constructions in partnership with a business management student from Lovely Professional University, Naveen Reddy.

Samnavi Constructions

Through this venture that has a team of 4, Manasa is currently working on designs for 2,3 and 4 BHK O-Pod houses. Samnavi Constructions aims to promote micro-living apartments for a small family with full facilities along with smart furniture that not just looks great but also minimizes the space inside. Manasa talks about her startup and said, "We have seen micro-apartments made with different materials like Bamboo. But there’s not a single one that is in a circular shape. So, I think this is the USP. These homes are based on the concept of space-saving and have foldable tables and other similar things to save space. They are fully furnished which makes them perfect for a comfortable living. We are going to include more such concepts shortly which will save a lot of space. The house can be translocated easily, and apart from low-cost housing for the poor, it’s as good as a regular house.” Manasa who has invested Rs. 5 lakhs on the project, is selling them at Rs.3.5 lakhs each. Her company received 200 orders so far from various states like Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Odisha to construct the OPod houses. Once the lockdown is eased, she would start to start work on these. "We have got a few orders from the farmhouses. Some have ordered it for their barren land to keep it occupied”, she said. When asked about her future projects, this young entrepreneur said, "Right now we’re working on the Cube Models. They will also have the same concept but will be square in shape. We will launch it as soon as the pandemic gets over.” 

Young India is not fearing and stepping back to think big and make a difference. They are ready to think new, fail, start afresh, make it big and gift their innovation back to the country for the benefit of the people. Youth like Manasa Reddy have so much to tell who are still being couch potatoes.

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The organization was founded in 2012 by a group of academics and development professionals. It has been conducting urban research and community engagement activities on a range of themes related to life in the “Urban.OPOD hongkong” – as per the website description. As its director, Bhashwati has designed and implemented various programmes that ensure urban coexistence. housing affordableJames Law Cybertecture Things are always easy for men. If they are vexed with the office work or with things at home, they can quickly grab a cigar and find themselves talking to anyone at a random tea stall to relieve their stress. They hang out quite often after office hours with their colleagues or friends, sharing their thoughts and ideas - having got no obligation to discharge the domestic duties. But things are not like a walk in the park for women. They often work contributing to the economy and to the family. Their presence is much needed in every hour and everywhere. But by the time, they feel like venting their thoughts, sharing their opinions and ideas, do something their heart longs for – the day rides off into sunset. The main problem here is that they don’t have appropriate places to sit and talk, to play, to laugh, to display their talents, to embrace their hobbies, and above anything else, to relieve their stress. When a teenage Muslim girl came to Bhashwati at HUL one day, questioning about why can’t girls have dedicated place to play, it kept her thinking.  

A Place For Her:

A spacious room, an enriching ambience, colourful walls, creative softboards, and above all,

people to smile and share talks with. A healthy atmosphere where any woman - irrespective of caste, creed, socialPerala Manasa Reddyeconomic status, educational and family backgrounds can sit and spend time for any number of hours between 11am and 7pm has opened its gates at the Masabtank area of Hyderabad. Housewives, college girls, daily wagers, IT professionals – anyone can walk into this space to discover their happiness. No one is questioned and no one is answerable here. It’s all for HER.

The walls of this place, house paintings that reflect the splendour of a woman. Women can read books and newspapers, can do some crafts or painting using the stationery that’s kept handy, can listen to music and use the free WiFi. If one wants to learn any computer courses, one can learn at comparatively lower prices. From a teenager to a nanny, anyone can come and share their thoughts without any fear of being judged. To such people who show social, economic and any such other differences, this place says, “sorry, can leave”. No place for anyone who waste time with unnecessary topics and discussions as well. “A public space that is free, safe and easily accessible to all kinds of women is what we are aiming at” – says their website.

A Place For Her

Bommakal

From ‘Corner Space’ To ‘A Place For Her’:

Bhashwati mentions that six years ago, when they had conducted a research in the cities like Athens, Jakarta, Paris, Ivory Coast, Hyderabad on where the urban youth is heading, what are their thoughts, beliefs and hopes on life; the results they received were alarming with majority of the youth talking about the boundaries they experience on their way to fly. Bhashwati then initiated a project called Corner SpaceTelangana bringing together odd groups like slum children-IT professionals, directors-common man etc. – the kind of groups who would otherwise never come face-to-face. This not-for-profit project ran successfully for good period of time after closing which, Bhashwati initiated Place for Her.

Anything That Comes For Free Is Doubted – No Doubts Please:

We have the tendency to doubt anything that comes for free having got used to spend thousands of bucks on entertainment and recreation. When Place For Her offers women to sit for any duration of time, provides free WiFi and other things, people often wonder, “What’s the motive behind? Why would anyone offer anything without a monetary benefit?” But Bhashwati says that we don’t have to always think in a transactional mindset. There can be things that are purely distanced from commercialisation – she affirms. Emotions, happiness, freedom need not be purchased and that’s what Place for Her believes. Though it takes time for people to understand this, it’s not a rocket science.

We hope that Place for Her emerges in every place and not in the Masab Tank area alone.  Even a small room in an apartment where all women meet and spend time can become a ‘Place for Her’. The idea is to promote ‘productive communication’ among the urban women and that is all. This is what Bhashwati Sengupta dreams of.

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Samnavi Constructions